Warning Signs that Back Pain Means Something Serious
Have you ever felt a sharp sudden low back pain?
I did, and it is scary. It hurts a lot, may last many days or weeks, and you wonder, this must be a sign of something really serious.
Scientists know now that the majority of cases of acute low-back pain are not an indication of something serious. But is there a a way to be assured that everything will go back to normal?
Back pain is usually a benign condition and does not indicate there is a serious problem.
Back Pain can be very intense, constant and annoying.
Acute low back pain is a common issue that affects millions of people around the world. Acute low back pain is something many of us have experienced or will experience at some point in our lives. It's incredibly common and can strike suddenly, causing discomfort and disruption. But it's not just about the discomfort. Acute low back pain can disrupt our daily lives, make work difficult, and impact our overall well-being. We'll explore why it's a concern and why we need to take it seriously.
Let me explain how doctors spot red flags that could indicate a serious underlying condition. Thanks God these conditions are rare.
First, let's define what we mean by "red flags." Red flags are symptoms or signs that suggest a more serious issue is at play, and they require immediate medical attention.
So, what are some common red flags to watch out for? Here are a few:
I remember these red flags for acute low back pain using the acronym "NIFTI":
1. Neurological Symptoms: This includes weakness, numbness, or tingling in the legs, which could indicate nerve compression or damage. There is a rare condition that causes acute low back pain and it is a serious neurological condition, it is called cauda equina syndrome. It is when the nerves at the lower part of the spine are compressed. It is an emergency because these nerves control the bladder and bowel function.
2. Infection: Fever or unexplained weight loss may be signs of an underlying infection affecting the spine. The germs can be bacteria, parasites, fungi or viruses. The person may acquire them from a spinal procedure or intervention. They may also acquire by other surrounding organs, or by injecting contaminated substances in their blood or their body.
3. Fractures: Severe pain that starts after a fall, a trauma, a car accident, or if the person has underlying conditions that predispose them to fracturs, such as osteoporosis.
4. Tumor: Red flags may include unexplained weight loss, persistent pain especially at night, especially in a person with a previous history of cancer. The tumour can be primary of the spine, or could be a metastasis. The most common tumours that send metastasis to the spine are: breast, prostate, lungs, kidney and colon cancer.
5. Inflammation: Acute low back pain may be accompanied by signs of inflammation, a condition called spondylitis is an inflammatory rheumatological disease, an example is ankylosing spondylitis. Watch my other video about AS here. Additionally, individuals with inflammatory arthritis may experience morning stiffness, which can be a telltale sign of an inflammatory condition affecting both the spine and peripheral joints. Identifying these symptoms is crucial in recognizing potential underlying inflammatory disorders.
If you want to download my handout with these NIFTI signs and symptoms. Go to this page on my website: www.DoctorAndreaFurlan.com/lumbar
Remember, if you experience any of these red flags, it's essential to seek immediate medical attention to rule out serious underlying causes of acute low back pain.
Please remember that this post is not intended to give medical advice. If you have a condition that is causing pain, talk to your doctor for a diagnosis and individual care plan for you. This jpost is for educational purposes only. If there is a medical emergency please call an ambulance or go to the nearest emergency department.
In conclusion, acute low back pain is a common problem that can significantly impact our lives. Recognizing the red flags is key to ensuring timely and appropriate medical care.
If you or someone you know is experiencing acute low back pain with any of these red flags, don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional. Remember, your health is essential, and early intervention can make a significant difference.
